List Of Most Popular Smart Contract Auditing Tools

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6 Ara 2022
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Being a blockchain enthusiast, you might be aware of the immutable nature of smart contracts. Naturally, security becomes one of the pain areas to consider. It is true that reversing it is impossible once you deploy a smart contract on the blockchain. Therefore, one must be vigilant with the security of smart contracts beforehand to escape later hacking exploits!

Since every other step depends on this initial step, carrying out smart contract auditing is the best way to make it smooth and efficient.
Smart contracts are computer protocols that exchange money, property, tokens, or anything that holds value. Being a relatively discovery of trade technology, humans are constantly looking for qualified cryptocurrency auditing tools to ensure that each transaction operates securely and efficiently.
This blog will discuss the most popular smart contract auditing tools that will make the process easier for you.

What Is A Smart Contract Audit Tool?​


The biggest question that comes to mind when discussing these tools is, "what is an auditing tool." A software application created to scan and
Examining the code of smart contracts is known as a smart contract audit tool. With the help of these tools, developers can easily assess their smart contracts' reliability, security, and functionality before deploying them onto the main network.

When you know the vulnerabilities in advance, you can get saved from the expensive exploits of hackers later on. This way, the smart contract auditing tools safeguard the integrity and stability of the blockchain ecosystem.

Furthermore, many smart contract audit tools provide sophisticated analytics and reporting features that let developers analyze their code in greater depth and continuously enhance their workflows. A smart contract audit tool is essential for blockchain success, regardless of whether your objective is to strengthen security, increase efficiency, or just keep ahead of the competition.

Before we give you the top auditing tools for smart contracts, let us share with you certain tips to get the most out of these tools.

How to use smart contract audit tools in the best way?​


Once you choose the most appropriate auditing tool for your business, it is important to use it in the best possible way.

Here are some tips for doing that:

  • Use the chosen smart contract security tool regularly to assess the security effectively.
  • Remember to update the tool so that you can always get the latest security features and bug fixes.
  • Once deployed on the blockchain, any smart contract cannot be reversed. So, make it a practice to use the tool before deploying it on the mainnet.

Now, we're all set to get going with the tools that the best smart contract auditors use. Let us discuss each of them in detail.

Slither​


This smart contract security tool was created by Trail of Bits and released in 2018. Python 3 was used to create a static analysis framework for Solidity.

With Slither, programmers may better understand their code, uncover flaws in it, and quickly create specialized analyzes. This tool performs a number of vulnerability detectors, gives users access to an API to create custom assessments, and prints all visual information about the contracts' specifics.

It is very easy to discover these vulnerabilities using Slither.
  • Suicidal functions
  • Dangerous low-level calls
  • Uninitialized state variables
  • Dangerous usage of tx.origin
  • Uninitialized storage variables
  • Contracts that lock ether
  • Functions that send ether to an arbitrary destination
  • Reentrancy vulnerabilities

echidna​


Testers and auditors use the popular smart contract fuzzing tool Echidna. It is a Haskell software created exclusively for testing Ethereum smart contracts using a property-based approach (fuzzing). Using complex grammar-based fuzzing campaigns based on a contract ABI, it falsifies user-defined predicates or Solidity assertions.

The following are the features of an Echidna:

  • It uses the maximum gas of the fuzzing campaign.
  • Inputs that are generated align with the actual code.
  • It can be easily integrated into the development workflow
  • Automatic test case minimization for quick triage.
  • Optional corpus collection and coverage guidance for searching deeper bugs.
  • Curses-based retro UI, text-only, or JSON output.

Securify​


ChainSecurity and the Ethereum Foundation collaborated to create Securify. It is capable of analyzing smart contracts using solidity versions starting at 0.5.8.

This tool's fully automated security analyzer for Ethereum smart contracts has proven to be a godsend for auditors.

With this tool, you can find these vulnerabilities:

  • Transaction order dependence
  • Unexpected Ether balance
  • Write to the arbitrary storage location
  • reentry
  • shadowed state variable
  • Unrestricted Delegate Call
  • Unrestricted self-destruct
  • uninitialized storage
  • uninitialized state variable

mythril​


One of the most often used tools in the sector is this one. Consensys created Mythril in Python, which is simple to set up using a Package installer for Python (pip). This tool's usage of a number of cutting-edge methods, including taint analysis, symbolic execution, and others, is among its most intriguing features.

With Mythril, smart contract auditors find these vulnerabilities:

  • Transaction order dependency
  • Deprecated elements
  • random number
  • Bad coding pattern
  • timestamp
  • Unchecked math
  • Callstack depth
  • send
  • reentry
  • Tx.origin
  • Unchecked call

manticore​

Manticore is another well-known symbolic execution-based technique for identifying holes in smart contracts. The utility has already been entirely developed in Python and may be found in the usual Python repository. The ability of this tool to scan x86/64 and ARM binaries, in addition to Ethereum-based applications, is its most exciting feature (smart contract binaries).

You can use Manticore to determine these security flaws:

  • suicidal
  • manipulable balance
  • Detect the use of environmental instruction
  • Transaction order dependencies
  • Dangerous external call and leak
  • uninitialized storage
  • Invalid instruction detection
  • Uninitialized memory
  • reentry
  • Dangerous delegate call
  • integer overflow

Bottom Line:

To get rid of typical vulnerabilities, using smart contract auditing tools to find security flaws is a really useful strategy. However, relying only on their conclusions would be a major mistake.

A smart contract audit must utilize both automatic and manual code review. Since the majority of tools now on the market are designed to find pattern-based vulnerabilities, many more types of vulnerabilities, especially those involving business logic, may go unnoticed.

Therefore, you must manually check the security of your smart contract when everything is working as it should in order to stop any upcoming assaults.
 
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